RAYPCB · ENGINEERING GUIDE
Isola IS550H PCB: Low-CTE Thermal Construction
Isola IS 550H is positioned as a halogen-free material for thermal reliability and low expansion. Its main design value should be assessed against the board's interconnect and process requirements. It is not automatically the correct choice for a low-loss RF circuit, and a favorable thermal property does not remove the need for a complete stackup review.
Use this guide when IS 550H is on the drawing or when thermal construction is driving a material comparison. The Isola material hub covers the wider family selection.

Read the thermal and environmental requirements separately
The manufacturer's introduction identifies the halogen-free, thermally reliable positioning. The dated 2025 guide lists Tg 200°C, Td 400°C and integrated Z expansion of 2.0% over 50–260°C. These are published typical context values, not an acceptance specification for every finished board.
Halogen composition concerns a defined material and declaration. It does not establish reflow endurance, high-voltage spacing or end-equipment compliance. Preserve the exact declaration and customer criterion separately from the thermal data so each requirement can be answered with appropriate evidence.
Evidence and construction decision
| Item | Source or model boundary | Action for the design review |
|---|---|---|
| Source | 2025 Isola guide | Dated product context, not stock confirmation. |
| Tg / Td | 200°C / 400°C in guide | Confirm method and revision in controlled TDS. |
| Z expansion | 2.0% over 50–260°C in guide | Not in-plane expansion or guaranteed hole life. |
Connect low expansion to the critical interconnect
A thick through-hole, stacked microvia and large surface-mounted package do not respond to laminate expansion in the same way. Identify the actual architecture before comparing material properties. The useful question is how the proposed construction behaves during its required manufacturing and service history.
Include copper thickness, hole geometry and the number of lamination or soldering excursions. Ask which representative features will be inspected or tested. A general low-CTE description cannot decide whether a particular interconnect meets its acceptance requirement.
| Review item | What to establish |
|---|---|
| Construction | IS550H stackup and critical interconnects. |
| Separate evidence | Chemical declaration and thermal tests differ. |
| Electrical review | Use frequency and construction-qualified data. |
| Model limit | No fatigue, reflow or compliance approval. |
Piecewise free thickness expansion
Piecewise free thickness expansion
Use the current inputs and keep the assumptions
Start with the example only to inspect the units and the calculation boundary. Replace every assumption with a value tied to your own document or measurement. An empty numeric field is not zero. The review-reference field is a local label; avoid entering customer names, confidential part numbers or other private information into a public worksheet.
After calculating, read the notes alongside the numerical result. Changing any input invalidates the displayed result and disables its download until you calculate again. For a comparison, keep the units, geometry, material condition and measurement boundary consistent. A long decimal result does not imply equally precise input data. The downloadable record stays on your device and can be attached manually to an inquiry. It is not automatically transferred into the Contact form.
If an input is unknown, identify the person or document needed to resolve it. Do not fill a gap with a favorable generic value simply to obtain a result. You can request a material or fabrication review without using the tool. The arithmetic illustrates a relationship; it does not accept a construction, certify a material, establish current pricing or replace a supplier process specification.
| Input | What to establish before using it |
|---|---|
| Review reference | Nonconfidential revision label. |
| Initial dielectric thickness · mm | Unconstrained specimen approximation. |
| Start temperature · °C | Must be less than final temperature. |
| End temperature · °C | Heating illustration only; not an approved exposure. |
| Assumed transition temperature · °C | Simplified sharp transition; use a defined measurement method. |
| CTE below transition · ppm/°C | Direction-specific value over the relevant interval. |
| CTE above transition · ppm/°C | Direction-specific value, not copied from in-plane CTE. |
Optional cost comparison from your own allowances
Use a quotation or a clearly labeled internal assumption for each input. Keep the quantity, construction and inspection scope the same when comparing alternatives. This uncalibrated planning model adds entered values; it contains no current market rates and does not issue a RAYPCB quotation. You can contact the team without completing it.
Optional project allowance comparison
Use the stackup to preserve the intended thermal benefit
Core thickness, bonding intervals, copper balance and glass construction all belong in the proposal. A substitution that keeps the overall board thickness but changes its internal construction may change the result of an electrical or mechanical analysis.
Compare 185HR or IS 420 on the same board architecture and test basis. Where thermal expansion is the reason for paying a material premium, state that requirement explicitly. Otherwise a buyer can receive two apparently comparable quotations that solve different engineering problems.

Explore expansion without claiming a reliability simulation
The online worksheet estimates free thickness change using two constant coefficients around a selected transition. It is useful for unit checks and sensitivity to the temperature excursion. A larger post-transition interval can dominate the estimated movement even if the lower-temperature coefficient is modest.
Its example values are not IS 550H data. Copper barrels constrain the laminate, and real polymer transitions are not perfectly sharp. The output therefore cannot predict fatigue cycles, delamination or the result of a production reflow test. Those questions require the agreed specimen and qualification method.
Treat electrical loss as its own comparison
The 2025 guide positions IS 580G differently from IS 550H. If the board's controlling requirement is a long high-speed route, obtain construction-specific electrical data and copper information. A material selected for thermal reliability can still have a different loss profile from a low-loss channel material.
Record frequency and test method with every electrical value. Do not build a solver model from a headline Dk while ignoring glass style, resin content and copper roughness. The final trace dimensions should follow the agreed stackup and manufacturing tolerance.
Prepare a thermal-reliability RFQ with a clear cost boundary
Provide dimensions, quantity, layer structure, exact IS 550H requirement, copper, finish and hole data. Add the assembly profile and the reason the material was selected. State any mandatory chemical declaration and which qualification or inspection records are part of the requested deliverable.
The cost worksheet adds only entered allowances. Use the same build quantity and evidence scope for alternatives, and keep one-time qualification separate from recurring production. RAYPCB can review the supplied requirements and proposed construction; material availability, final price and suitability remain specific to the actual project.
Close the material and construction decision together
The finished board combines a dielectric, copper patterns, holes, surface coatings and a manufacturing history. Its behavior cannot be inferred from a family name alone. State the supplied grade, reinforcement, thickness, copper and processing conditions that matter to the intended application.
Keep handling and assembly requirements with the fabrication drawing. A thin panel, punched outline or unusual support condition can change the production route even when the electrical circuit is simple. Ask the fabricator to review the actual features and panel format rather than assuming a dimensional example represents a production capability.
For cost comparison, hold the drawing, quantity, test scope and acceptance requirements constant. Record one-time tooling separately from recurring work, and distinguish raw material utilization from accepted-board yield. Any calculator on this page uses supplied assumptions; an actual quotation requires the files and an agreed scope.
A source-qualified table should be read alongside the exclusions and footnotes, not separated from them. If the supplier limits an application, identify whether that limitation affects the current design before requesting a price. A familiar family classification does not override an explicit restriction, and a positive calculator result cannot remove it.
For a repeat build, compare the newly proposed supply with the previously approved material record. Exact grade, manufacturing site where relevant, foil treatment, reinforcement and dimensional basis can matter. Define which changes require notification and which need technical approval. This avoids turning a purchasing substitution into an unnoticed design change.
Receiving records should support the agreed identity and traceability requirement. A certificate for a raw material, a finished-board inspection report and an assembly test result cover different boundaries. Request the records that actually answer the project questions rather than collecting unrelated certificates.
When a source contains conflicting values, keep the discrepancy visible until a controlled revision or written supplier response resolves it. Do not create a new table by combining the most favorable entries from several sources. The released drawing, material list and quotation should all describe the same accepted construction.
Standards, source context and limits
Use the edition, amendment and material-document revision named in the purchase agreement. A standards title, marketing label or supplier product family does not establish that a particular lot meets a requirement. Public summaries are useful for scope; the controlled specification and applicable test method govern acceptance.
The examples on this page are illustrative engineering scenarios. They are not RAYPCB production records or guaranteed material values. Source links identify the organizations responsible for the referenced information. Confirm applicability to the exact grade, construction and test condition before carrying a number into a drawing or qualification report. Sources were reviewed on 3 October 2026. A public catalog search is not proof that an unlisted product never existed. Where the exact designation or current technical sheet could not be verified, this page provides a clarification workflow rather than an invented material specification. Current supply, construction availability and qualification remain separate questions.
For fabrication scope and the agreed construction requirements, see PCB manufacturing.